Steels
Knife Steels Guide
Stainless Steels (High corrosion resistance)
- 420HC – Budget-friendly with decent edge retention and corrosion resistance.
- 440C – Better edge retention and hardness than 420HC.
- AUS-8 – Japanese steel, softer but easy to sharpen.
- VG-10 – High-end Japanese steel with excellent properties.
- S30V – Premium steel with great balance of attributes.
- S35VN – Improved version of S30V with better toughness.
- S90V – Exceptional wear resistance but hard to sharpen.
- S110V – Extreme edge retention but requires special sharpening.
- CTS-XHP – Stainless steel similar to D2 but with better corrosion resistance.
Tool Steels (High hardness and wear resistance, but lower corrosion resistance)
- D2 – Semi-stainless with great edge retention and moderate corrosion resistance.
- M4 – High-speed tool steel with excellent toughness and wear resistance.
- CruWear – Tough tool steel, similar to D2 but more durable.
- A2 – Tough steel for fixed blades, requires maintenance.
Carbon Steels (Easy to sharpen, tough, but prone to rust)
- 1095 – High-carbon steel known for toughness and ease of sharpening.
- 5160 – Extremely tough spring steel for survival and chopping knives.
- 52100 – Bearing steel with high edge retention and toughness.
Powder Metallurgy (PM) Steels (High-performance, fine-grain steels)
- CPM 3V – Extremely tough with good edge retention.
- CPM MagnaCut – Modern steel with excellent balance of properties.
- CPM Rex 121 – One of the hardest steels, extreme wear resistance.