Steels

Knife Steels Guide

Stainless Steels (High corrosion resistance)
  • 420HC – Budget-friendly with decent edge retention and corrosion resistance.
  • 440C – Better edge retention and hardness than 420HC.
  • AUS-8 – Japanese steel, softer but easy to sharpen.
  • VG-10 – High-end Japanese steel with excellent properties.
  • S30V – Premium steel with great balance of attributes.
  • S35VN – Improved version of S30V with better toughness.
  • S90V – Exceptional wear resistance but hard to sharpen.
  • S110V – Extreme edge retention but requires special sharpening.
  • CTS-XHP – Stainless steel similar to D2 but with better corrosion resistance.
Tool Steels (High hardness and wear resistance, but lower corrosion resistance)
  • D2 – Semi-stainless with great edge retention and moderate corrosion resistance.
  • M4 – High-speed tool steel with excellent toughness and wear resistance.
  • CruWear – Tough tool steel, similar to D2 but more durable.
  • A2 – Tough steel for fixed blades, requires maintenance.
Carbon Steels (Easy to sharpen, tough, but prone to rust)
  • 1095 – High-carbon steel known for toughness and ease of sharpening.
  • 5160 – Extremely tough spring steel for survival and chopping knives.
  • 52100 – Bearing steel with high edge retention and toughness.
Powder Metallurgy (PM) Steels (High-performance, fine-grain steels)
  • CPM 3V – Extremely tough with good edge retention.
  • CPM MagnaCut – Modern steel with excellent balance of properties.
  • CPM Rex 121 – One of the hardest steels, extreme wear resistance.
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